Perinatal OCD begins or gets worse during pregnancy or after birth.
Pregnant and postpartum women are more likely to have OCD than other women: about 2% during pregnancy and 2.4% after birth, compared with about 1% in the general female population [1]. Partners and fathers can develop it too. Researchers describe unwanted thoughts of accidental or even intentional harm to a baby as a normal, if distressing, experience for most new mothers [2]. OCD develops when those thoughts feel dangerous and meaningful, and you start checking, avoiding, and seeking reassurance to stay safe.
A free 15-minute call. No forms, no commitment. Just a conversation about what you're facing.
How we treat perinatal OCD: the two leading OCD treatments, adapted to life with a baby.
Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP): step by step, you return to the caregiving OCD has taken from you, such as bathing your baby or holding them near the stairs, without the checking and avoidance [3, 4]. Inference-Based CBT (I-CBT) helps you see how OCD builds doubt about yourself as a parent from "what ifs" rather than from the care you actually give [5].
- We coordinate with your OB or psychiatrist as needed, including around medication during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
- Babies are welcome at in-person and telehealth sessions.
- Partners are welcome to join a session to learn how to support recovery without feeding reassurance.
A free 15-minute call. No forms, no commitment. Just a conversation about what you're facing.
Common signs of perinatal OCD
| Obsessions (the thoughts) | Compulsions (what you do to feel safe) |
|---|---|
| Images of dropping, drowning, or hurting your baby | Avoiding bathing, changing, or being alone with the baby |
| Fear of SIDS or the baby stopping breathing | Checking breathing over and over, day and night |
| Fears of germs or making the baby sick | Excessive washing, sterilizing, or limiting visitors |
| Unwanted sexual thoughts while changing or bathing | Asking a partner to do diapering, or mentally reviewing |
| Fear of a medication or food harming the pregnancy | Researching, calling providers, or seeking reassurance |
| "What if I'm a bad mother, or secretly want to hurt them?" | Confessing, hiding knives, or staying away from the baby |
Learn more about our approaches: ERP therapy and I-CBT. Perinatal OCD often overlaps with harm OCD and contamination OCD.
Related types of OCD
Back to OCD therapy at Integratus.
Frequently asked questions
Will you think I'm a danger to my baby?
No. Unwanted intrusive thoughts are a recognized OCD symptom, not a sign that you'll act on them. We'll explain confidentiality and its limits at your first session so you know where you stand.
Can I bring my baby to sessions?
Yes. Babies are welcome at in-person and telehealth sessions.
Can I start treatment while pregnant?
Yes. Treating OCD during pregnancy can help prevent it from worsening after birth.
Is this postpartum depression?
They can occur together, but they're different. We'll screen for both and make sure you get the right care.
How long does treatment take?
It varies with your symptoms and goals. We review your progress together regularly and adjust the plan as you go.
How much does it cost?
Individual sessions are $150 for 50 minutes. We're a private-pay practice, and clients working with Luke Mayeux, LPC, can request a superbill for possible out-of-network reimbursement.
References
- Fawcett, J. M., Russell, E. J., & Mazmanian, D. (2013). Risk of obsessive-compulsive disorder in pregnant and postpartum women: A meta-analysis. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 74(4), 377–385. https://doi.org/10.4088/JCP.12r07917
- Fairbrother, N., Thordarson, D. S., Challacombe, F. L., & Sakaluk, J. K. (2018). Correlates and predictors of new mothers' responses to postpartum thoughts of accidental and intentional harm and obsessive compulsive symptoms. Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy, 46(4), 437–453. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1352465817000765
- Öst, L.-G., Havnen, A., Hansen, B., & Kvale, G. (2015). Cognitive behavioral treatments of obsessive–compulsive disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis of studies published 1993–2014. Clinical Psychology Review, 40, 156–169. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2015.06.003
- Wang, Y., Miguel, C., Ciharova, M., et al. (2024). The effectiveness of psychological treatments for obsessive-compulsive disorders: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials published over last 30 years. Psychological Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291724001375
- Aardema, F., Bouchard, S., Koszycki, D., et al. (2022). Evaluation of inference-based cognitive-behavioral therapy for obsessive-compulsive disorder: A multicenter randomized controlled trial with three treatment modalities. Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, 91(5), 348–359. https://doi.org/10.1159/000524425
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